Tuesday, October 10, 2023

Being ordained and training as a Jodo Shinshu Buddhist monk in Amidaji Temple - my experience, by Rev Kosho Arana (Colombia)




I stumbled upon Reverend Josho Adrian Cirlea’s books on Jodo Shinshu Buddhism around 2018. It wouldn’t be an overstatement to say that my life was never the same after that. This is not because Josho Sensei is some kind of great guru or great spiritual master but simply because he expressed the Jodo Shinshu teaching with great simplicity and clarity and every page he writes on Jodo Shinshu doctrine is not based on his personal ideas but on the Sutras and the teachings of Shinran, Rennyo and the Jodo Shinshu Patriarcs.
 
Josho Sensei’s books contain the nectar of the sutras and shastras, because they are full to the brim with quotes from the words of Shakyamuni Buddha, Shinran Shonin, Honen Shonin and Rennyo Shonin, and the great Mahayana Patriarchs. There is no room for wrong views or half-truths in his writings. You can sense he is just an ordinary guy doing his best to explain to himself and others the wonderful treasure of the Buddha Dharma in general and Jodo Shinshu in particular, and that is priceless in our day and age in which there are thousands of self-proclaimed gurus, masters, “venerables” and mystics of all sorts who don’t blink twice at combining Buddhism with worldly ideologies, and samsaric religions just to make them more appealing to the masses. 

Josho Sensei simply could not care less about numbers or pleasing people. I could sense that from the first emails we exchanged. All his words and deeds as a Jodo Shinshu monk are just ways to say, “entrust yourself to the real and living Amida Buddha, say His Name with faith and gratitude and wish to be born in His Pure Land after death so that you scape the painful cycle of birth and death and attain Buddhahood, and then you yourself will eternally return to Samsara so save all beings in the 10 directions with perfect wisdom and compassion”. This clear, honest and uncompromising way to teach the Dharma is rarely found in Jodo Shinshu nowadays and I would say it is also scarce for Buddhism in general. “Feel good talks”, dangerous and misleading spiritual combinations, mundane entertainment and pop self-help teachings is what most temples thrive on nowadays. It’s fairly easy to find so-called Buddhist teachers and temples that never or rarely mention basic Buddhist teachings such as karma, samsara, Buddhahood, faith and morality. So, I am truly grateful to have found in this life an honest teacher who puts the Dharma above his own opinions and who tries to understand and explain the Dharma in simple terms for ordinary people living ordinary lives.
 

Translating Josho Sensei’s books into Spanish also gave me a good chance to let the teaching on Amida Buddha’s Primal Vow sink in. This good experience also allowed me to pass the demanding 71 topics of examination (see link) for those who want to be monks, nuns and lay teachers in the Amidaji branch of Jodo Shinshu Buddhism. Later I created the AmidajiYouTube Channel in Spanish and I also started sharing Amida Dharma on social media which allowed me to meet many great Dharma siblings such as Daigan Sensei (Uruguay), Jishin Camila (Argentina) Chikai Ana Galo (Uruguay) Yuishin Alondra (Mexico), Dodatsu Nerio (Argentina) and other people from Latin America who taught me I was not alone in my continent as a Jodo Shinshu follower. Knowing the value of having a good teacher and Dharma friends I recall the words of Shakyamuni Buddha who said:
 
“(A monk said to the Buddha): Venerable One, I thought a great deal and reached the conclusion that spiritual friendship is half of the spiritual life!”The Buddha answered: “Don’t talk this way, Ananda. Spiritual friendship is everything in the spiritual life!” (Samyutta Nikaya)
 
After many difficulties and challenges to my personal and spiritual life I finally decided to dedicate my life to spreading the Teaching on Amida Buddha’s unconditional salvation as a Jodo Shinshu monk. I feel that just like a great swordsman can use an old stick to defeat 5 armed men or just like a great musician can produce beautiful sounds with a poor musical instrument, so to Amida Buddha can use sinners and fools like me to spread the Dharma not because of ourselves but in spite of ourselves. This is all due to the Other Power of Amida Buddha who uses all sorts of seen and unseen circumstances and karmic connections to teach the Primal Vow. After many economic challenges and several months of planning I decided to travel to Amidaji Temple in Romania along with Dharma friends who also want to get ordain: Daigan Alejandro Sensei and Jishin Camila.
 
As many of you know Amidaji became an independent branch of Jodo Shinshu Buddhism in 2020. Amidaji Sangha declared the right to have its own ordination platform independent from Hongwanji, Japan. Its Hongwanji’s leaders allowed many wrong views to be spread in the Sangha contrary to the teaching of Shakyamuni Buddha and Shinran Shonin. I have always thought that the true richness of a Buddhist lineage lies not in riches, big temples or numbers but in the quality of the understanding and the honesty of its teachers and students.
 
Thus, Amidaji International Temple, a new and humble leaf in the very old tree of the Mahayana and Jodo Shinshu was born for the benefit of all beings who want to hear Amida Dharma without it being mixed with worldly ideologies and philosophies. A simple organization in which faith in Amida Buddha according to The Primal Vow and a simple and comprehensive understanding of the most basic Mahayana teachings is the center and the end of all activities and efforts. Amidaji empowers its monks, nuns and lay teachers to ordain people in their own countries without relying on stiff central authorities as long as they abide by the contents of the Amidaji Constitution and the book Amida Dharma. I felt excited to make history by being part of a Jodo Shinshu organization that wants to spread the Dharma in such a direct and energetic manner all over the world by relying on the Dharma alone. It was with great enthusiasm then that Daigan, Jishin and I planned everything in order receive ordination from Reverend Josho in late September 2023.
 


Unexpectedly Daigan Sensei (now a lay teacher) had an accident at work a month prior to our trip and he had to undergo an ankle surgery which prevented him from traveling along with me. Jishin Camila (Daigan’s fiancée) stayed with him in Uruguay to take care of him after the surgery so I had to travel alone to Amidaji. Daigan and Jishin will travel to Amidaji in the near future and both will receive Tokudo (Ordination) so there will be two ordained Latin-American members of Amidaji! May it be for the benefit of all beings!

Train from the airport to Bucharest
 Arriving at Romania
 I arrived to Bucharest, Romania on September 30th   at night. Josho   Sensei greeted me warmly at the   airport and we laughed like playful   kids  as it was the   first time we were seeing each other in person (at   least in this life) after more than four years of   Dharma friendship. We   ate  pizza in that warm night   and we exchanged laughs, stories and   expectations,   both mundane and Dharmic. As Rennyo Shonin said:




"You lose nothing when you make friends with devout Buddhists. Even if they do strange things or crack jokes, they have the Buddha-Dharma deep in their hearts; in befriending them, you will gain much benefit. So it is said."

 
 

At Amidaji Temple - Ordination Ceremony and first couple of days of training
 
The following day, early in the morning we took the train to Craiova and then a taxi to the village where Amidaji Temple is located.  That very day I was about to be ordained in the evening. We did not want to wait a single day or hour more. Time is precious and impermanence in samsara can always surprise us. This sense of impermanence in Jodo Shinshu is rooted in a powerful and beautiful story of Shinran Shonin. He had lost his parents at a very young age and was put in the care of his uncle who, upon seeing his potential, brought him at age 9 to Shoren-in Temple to become a monk in the evening and the head monk at the time, Jien, told them to wait for the next day for ordination. However, the young boy wrote a poem about the precious moments all beings have:
 
Like cherry blossoms are the minds
That think there is a tomorrow;
But who can tell, there may be
A tempest in the night.
 
Upon reading this, Jien the head priest understood the grasp the youth had on life and had him ordained that night and he took the Buddhist name Hannen.
Jodo Shinshu is not a path of patience and wishful thinking but a path in which we recognize the impermanence of our bodies and our so-called spiritual realizations. Everything can be lost in a second, especially if we are ordinary sentient beings. This human life is precious and using it to study Amida Dharma, receive faith and helping others to receive faith is the rarest treasure and the most important thing in our lives as Jodo Shinshu teachers. With these kind of reflections on impermanence Josho Sensei ordained me on that warm evening. Dressed in white to represent the death of my past, I let Josho Sensei cut the last hairs on my head as he energetically pronounced the vow of a Jodo Shinshu monk to help all beings be born in Amida Buddha’s Pure Land through the three elements of Amida Buddha’s Primal Vow, faith, Nembutsu and the wish to be born in Amida Buddha’s Pure Land after death.

Josho Sensei pronounced this with a determined voice:
 
The first cut is to have faith in Amida Buddha and help all beings entrust to Him.
The second cut is to say the Name of Amida Buddha and help all beings say His Name.
The third cut is to wish to be born in the Pure Land of Amida Buddha and help all beings to be born there.
 
I felt a tremendous energy that filled the room. Josho Sensei’s strong and lively voice emanated a strong sense of faithfulness, sincerity and determination. As he was reciting the Three Refuges, The 8 Precepts of Faith, the rules implied in the Ryogemon and the 18 rules for monks and nuns of the Amidaji Branch of Jodo Shinshu Buddhism, I felt truly inspired and determined to put myself in the Hands of Amida Buddha for the benefit of all beings. The image of a mirror came to my mind. We are not the creators of the Primal Vow, we cannot give anyone Shinjin (Faith in Amida Buddha) nor are we the owners of the Buddha Dharma. We are just transmitters of the Dharma. Amida Buddha is the source of True Faith and He is the creator of the Pure Land and The Primal Vow. He is the creator of both our destination (the Pure Land) and the method to get there (The Primal Vow). Just like a mirror itself does not have any light of its own can nevertheless reflect the light of the sun to others,  we as Jodo Shinshu followers just reflect the light of the true Amida Dharma teaching to others without mixing it with any of our opinions or so-called “merits”. I said to Amida Buddha “Please let my body, speech and mind be an instrument so that you can take beings to the Pure Land through the Primal Vow”. True and real compassion is to guide beings to attain Buddhahood. In this Dharma Ending Age the only way to attain liberation for ordinary and foolish beings like us is to entrust ourselves to Amida Buddha, say His Name and wish to be born in His Pure Land. Teaching the Primal Vow to others is in accordance with Shinran Shonin’s teachings.
As Shinran Shonin taught:
 

"To spread great compassion everywhere and guide others
Is truly to repay the Buddha’s benevolence."[1]
 
„ 'What is 'great compassion'? Those who in their turn encourage others to practice the Nembutsu are called those who practice great compassion.'[2]
 
How can we ignorant sentient beings teach Amida Dharma to others if not by the influence of Amida Buddha Himself on our ordinary lives? With this thought in mind I felt reassured by Amida Buddha and all Buddhas that even ordinary and foolish beings can be instruments of Amida Buddha’s wish to benefit all beings. How wonderful is the Jodo Shinshu Path!
After the Ceremony we relaxed and enjoyed a wonderful meal prepared by Mrs Tamira Cirlea, Josho Sensei’s mother who was very kind to us during my stay at Amidaji. Josho Sensei cultivates tomatoes, figs and peppers at Amidaji, so we enjoyed a variety of vegetarian dishes during my stay. Josho Sensei is also very fond of Turkish black tea, and we enjoyed talking after our meals a lot while we drank this delicious hot beverage. We talked about the Dharma and we also discussed about the present and future of Amidaji International Temple. We also exchanged stories and shared jokes of all kinds. This reminded me of the fact that Jodo Shinshu is a relaxed path for ordinary beings. We don’t pretend to have virtues or wisdom of our own, we are just our ordinary foolish selves and we just let Amida Buddha take us to the Pure Land. However, being a monk in this Path means to make Amida Dharma the priority in our day to day lives. It means that we are totally committed to teaching the Primal Vow to others 24/7. It means that nothing is more important than teaching Amida Dharma to others. Family obligations, relationships and hobbies can wait, but not Amida Dharma. The life of a monk and nun ordained in the Amidaji Branch of Jodo Shinshu Buddhism is a life that is lived only to help others receive faith in Amida Buddha. We are relaxed because we know Amida Buddha guides us.


However, we also work hard and are disciplined in all Dharma related matters. We need to study the basics of the Buddha-Dharma well and we also need to fully explain all aspects of Jodo Shinshu to others. It also means we should learn well how to bow, how to do prostrations, how to properly fold our robes, kesa (piece of precious cloth which represents the transmission of the teaching to us) and zagu (sitting matt, which represents the protection of all Buddhas and all Dharma protectors) and how to eat from your monk’s bowl (which means to eat for the Path to help others). These things need your full attention and cannot be learned overnight, so you need to practice again and again. Josho Sensei explained to me (I paraphrase him) “These rules are not just formalities but they express our commitment in the Jodo Shinshu Path. All aspects of training, from the way we eat, bow and recite a liturgy or hymn express our seriousness and determination, so they cannot be taken lightly.”
 





Contemplating Amidado (Amida Hall)
 
The next couple of days were almost solely dedicated to learning how to wear and properly fold the ceremonial robes. The next days were mostly dedicated to the proper recitation of the Juseige (the hymn of Amida Buddha’s vows) and the Nembutsu Liturgy. I practiced very hard during several hours, even without Josho Sensei who sometimes had to go and answer questions to students using his PC at night.
 
Late at night I felt very inspired contemplating the Amidado (Amida Hall) at Amidaji. It is filled with images of Buddhas and Great Bodhisattvas. I remembered how Josho Sensei explained to me the story of each one of the adornments and images in the Amidado the first day we arrived to the Temple. I fondly remember Amidado’s main Amida Buddha statue. This a golden statue of tremendous beauty and elegance. The more I stared at this Amida statue the more beautiful it looked. It was like a never-ending fountain of beauty and power. It was given as a gift by a Japanese priest from Osaka, Japan (Rev Oku of Zuikoji temple).
  
I also fondly remember a wheel of samsara thangka at the entrance of the Amidado that was given as a gift to Josho Sensei by a Vajrayana practitioner friend and was also blessed by the sister of the Head of the Sakya lineage from Tibet. A beautiful and auspicious gift that reminds us of the dangers of the six realms of samsara and the aspiration to be born in Amida’s Pure Land. The image also features a Tibetan representation of Amida Buddha’s Pure Land on the top left corner and the mantra of Avalokitesvara Bodhisattva.
 
Josho Sensei also showed me a beautiful Tibetan treasure vase that was also given as a gift and was blessed by a Tibetan Lama to bring protection and blessings to the Temple. Josho Sensei also showed some images of Mahakala, the ferocious Dharma Protector. He told me many experiences he had had in which he sensed the protection of Mahakala in Amidaji. It is important to mention that at Amidaji we worship and focus exclusively on Amida Buddha, while the images of other Buddhas and Enlightened Bodhisattvas are present as a visual representation of the 17th Vow where Amida promised that all Buddhas praise His Name, thus encouraging us to say it in faith, and of the protection that all Buddhas offer to the followers of the Primal Vow of Amida.

Josho Sensei has a beautiful and colorful Thangka of Padmasambhava. He once told me about an auspicious dream he had had some years ago: After a Dharma talk in which he explained to a student that saying the Name of Amida Buddha is saying and praising the Names of All Buddhas, he dreamed of Padmasambhava and His Pure Land, Zandokpalri. Josho Sensei told me he said to Padmasambhava that whenever he says Nembutsu to venerate Amida, he automatically venerates Him, and Padmasambhava agreed reassuring Josho Sensei that this was indeed a correct understanding. I also had an experience with Padmasambhava in the past before becoming a Jodo Shinshu Buddhist and I also felt Him guiding me towards Amida Buddha.

Josho Sensei also showed me a beautiful picture of Benzaiten-sama (Sarasvati in Sanskrit), a Vajrayana deity who in esoteric Buddhism is considered an enlightened being related to eloquence and fine arts.
Josho Sensei told me he also had a dream in which he felt a strong presence and heard the clear words “Benzaiten”- he had never heard that name before. He looked it up and found out this was an Enlightened Being of great importance in esoteric and tantric Buddhism, so he took it as a sign this Enlightened being wanted to protect and bless Amidaji. 


Near the breathtaking Amida golden statue with open arms welcoming all beings to the Pure Land we can also find Avalokitesvara and Mahasthamaprapta, White Tara and Green Tara, and each one with an Amida Buddha on their crown, signifying the importance of the 17th Vow of Amida Buddha, in which He promised all Buddhas would praise and support all those who say Amida Buddha’s name with faith. We also find a beautiful image of Shinran Shonin with a little image of Avalokitesvara and Amida inside the same picture, signifying the belief of many Jodo Shinshu disciples that consider him to be an emanation of Amida and Avalokitesvara. We also find an image of Rennyo Shonin and the 7 Jodo Shinshu patriarchs. 

The first day we arrived I gave to Josho Sensei a small gift on behalf of the Latin-american Sangha of Amidaji. It was an image of Amida Buddha in Japanese style. On the back we put the names of all the members of Amidaji Latin America. Josho Sensei was pleased and he told me he would find a good place to put it in one of the Amidaji buildings.
 
Gift to Josho Sensei on behalf of the latin American Sangha. An image of Amida Buddha in Japanese Style. On the back there are the names of the members of Amidaji from Latin America.



Visit of two Amidaji Members from Craiova - Mushu and Gansen Catalin to Amidaji Temple
 
A couple of days after my ordination Munshu and Gansen Catalin, two members of Amidaji Temple from Romania came to visit Josho Sensei and I. I was glad I could meet them. It was my first time as monk in front of people besides Josho Sensei and his mother Tamira, so naturally the day before I practiced until late how to wear and fold my robes and kesa and I also worked on my recitation and voice strength. Josho Sensei always stressed the fact that my voice needs to be strong in order to lead a liturgy with people as it is the monk’s job to encourage unity among the followers and lead them in terms of rhythm and recitation style. Once they arrived, we entered the Amidado and recited the Nembutsu Liturgy together.
 
I also gave my very first Dharma Talk in front of this small congregation. I felt energized and calmed and after a brief sermon we bowed in respect and gratitude to one another and then we exited Amidado.
That day was Josho Sensei’s birthday. A happy coincidence. So, there was naturally lots of food and non-alcoholic beer for us. Gansen and Mushu also drank some Colombian Coffee I had brought to Josho Sensei and his mother as a gift. We also ate fresh tomatoes, cheese and other delicious vegetables. We also had 3 types of cake that Mrs. Cirlea had kindly baked for us, so we ate like Persian kings and enjoyed a conversation on a sunny afternoon bellow the beautiful trees of Amidaji that provided shade.
 
  
 


  
A raging storm and blackout while I was inside Amidado
 
An incident happened that night. I was inside Amidado practicing the recitation of the Juseige when suddenly a storm was unleashed above Amidado. It was a heavy rain that caused a blackout for about 15 minutes. The only light that remained was the electric candle light besides the golden statue of Amida Buddha. The rest was pitch dark. It was a surreal experience. My voice was being silenced by the heavy rain and thunder sound above the roof. However, I continued to chant. As I saw the little light besides Amida Buddha I felt as though a great Dharma Lesson was being given to me by the Buddhas. This thought came to my mind “In the midst of the chaos and darkness of samsara, only Amida Buddha’s light can guide the way of sentient beings. In this Dharma Age in which evil and ignorance are praised even inside Buddhism then the Primal Vow is the only light that remains to guide our way.
 
 
Some meaningful conversations with Josho Sensei on the future of Jodo Shinshu outside of Japan
 
One day we were drinking black tea together as usual after dinner. We started to talk about the importance of having a decentralized platform to teach Jodo Shinshu Buddhism. He told me that Kosho Othani, a former Monshu (Headpriest) of Hongwanji, promoted the first ordinations of European Jodo Shinshu priests in Europe. Several Jodo Shinshu priests had been ordained in Europe by Europeans. Josho Sensei said “However, nowadays nobody in Hongwanji likes to speak about this. They do not do it because this undermines the power of the Japanese leadership”. He also told me,

“I do not want to be anyone’s guru or have monopoly over ordinations. I want to empower monks and nuns in their own countries so that they can do many things by themselves”. Later he explained the importance of being resourceful and skillful when it comes to rules and regulations when it comes to spreading Amida Dharma in different countries. He constantly emphasized “Each kyodan (region/district) needs to take care of their own affairs and spread the Dharma in ways that are only known to the inhabitants of a particular country and culture”. He also emphasized he did not want Amidaji to revolve around one person and that he wants all monks and nuns to be proactive and resourceful.
 
 
On having a Dharma-centric Sangha based on meritocracy
We also reflected together on the effects of being too obsessed with ranks and prestige and not the Dharma, and that becoming a Jodo Shinshu monk in Japan nowadays is mostly about smiling and kissing asses and is not related about your seriousness, determination and knowledge of the Dharma. We at Amidaji are different. We care about the correct understanding of the Dharma of each member, lay teacher, monk and nun. A man or a woman can only be measured in terms of their seriousness, determination and knowledge of the Dharma. We rejoiced over the fact that everything at Amidaji has the Dharma at its core. We keep mundane issues outside of the Temple and we focus on the Dharma alone. However we also admitted that eventually all Sanghas deteriorate due to many reasons. This is the reason we must work hard and be very careful with the people we let into the Temple, especially if they have wrong views. We concluded the only way to help the Sangha was by being proactive and always asking Amida Buddha for guidance.

“Amidaji does not care about numbers but about the Dharma” is something that Josho Sensei also emphasized a lot during our conversations. We talked about the fact that many temples in Japan and around the world (both in the east and west) had turned into culture houses that offer all kinds of mundane entertainments: bazars, food, alcohol and mundane skills like ikebana and martial arts. Jodo Shinshu Temples around the world like to combine Nembutsu with other practices in order to attract more people. We concluded this is indeed lamentable and decadent. I remember Rennyo Shonin who also lamented people using temples for social mundane gatherings. He said:
 
For what purpose have there come to be meetings twice each month? They are [held] for the sake of realizing one’s own faith which leads to birth in the Land of Utmost Bliss and for nothing else. Although there have been “meetings” everywhere each month, from the past up until now, there has never been anything at all that might be called a discussion of faith. In recent years in particular, when there have been meetings (wherever they have been), everyone has dispersed after nothing more than sake, rice, and tea. This is indeed contrary to the fundamental intent of the Buddha-Dharma. Although each of those lacking faith (fushin) should by all means raise their doubts and discuss what it is to have faith or be without it, they take their leave without coming to any conclusions. This is not as it should be. You must carefully reflect on this matter. In brief, it is essential that each of those lacking faith (fushin) have discussions of faith with one another from now on.[3]

 Amidaji is an organization that has at its core the Amida Dharma alone. We don’t care about politically correct teachings meant to please the ears of those who embrace views contrary to the Dharma. We care about people receiving Shinjin and we want to create an environment that supports and honors that.
 
The reason for coming to a Jodo Shinshu temple is to receive Shinjin. The questions people should ask in a Jodo Shinshu temple are Dharma questions. “How can I attain Buddhahood if I am an ordinary being?” What is Amida Buddha’s Primal Vow? What is the meaning of faith and Nembutsu? What is the law of karma? What is the true meaning of Enlightenment?” These are the questions that are meant to be discussed in a temple. All entertainments, mundane affairs and personal opinions should be left outside of the Temple the same way you leave your shoes outside.
 
  
The Analogy of the rats and the building
Josho Sensei also expressed Amidaji’s determination to protect ALL aspects of the Dharma, not only Jodo Shinshu Buddhism. During our conversations he once gave me the example of a building that is attacked by rats:

If you let the rats come to one floor then they will soon manage a way to invade the other floors. The building of the Buddha-Dharma has many rooms/teachings. It has teachings on morality, marriage, meditation, cosmology, faith…etc. If we let people withw rong views distort one aspect of the Buddha Dharma, then, sooner or later, they will find a way to distort other aspects of the Buddha Dharma. He mentioned that the attitude of many Jodo Shinshu followers is to only worry about their own “floor” (the teaching on Amida Buddha and His Pure Land) and they do not care so much if people with wrong views distort the teachings on morality which are being attacked now by modernist teachers which promote sexual misconduct, combine different samsaric religions with the Dharma and deny the basics of Mahayana Buddhism. However, the reason so many false teachers deny Amida Buddha and His Pure Land as it was taught in the sutras is because they had also distorted other aspects of the Buddha Dharma beforehand, the same way a rat needs to get to some parts of a building before jumping to another area. 

This analogy deeply motivated me defend all aspects of the Buddha Dharma, because as Josho Sensei explained, the Buddha Dharma is the perfect medicine that was given to us by the Buddha, and there is no place for unenlightened sentient beings to accept one aspect of the teaching while discarding other aspects they dislike. Ordinary sentient beings should accept the Dharma as it was taught by the Buddha and should present it to others without adding or omitting anything. A sick person who is ignorant of the science of medicine is not in a position to alter or mix medications. We as sick samsaric beings should only follow the instructions of the Doctor (the Buddha) and consume the Medicine (The Dharma) exactly as it was prescribed.
  
 
Making history together
Another thing that Josho Sensei emphasized a lot was the motto “let’s make history together”.
Indeed, Amidaji is only 3 years old as an officially independent Jodo Shinshu branch outside Japan. Amidaji declared its independence on September 4th 2020 and it already has many members in Russia, western and Eastern Europe, North America and Latin America. 

Of course, Josho Sensei has been a monk since 2003, and he has had a proactive career as a Dharma teacher and author ever since, however in 2020 Amidaji International Temple, a new branch of Jodo Shinshu, became a reality after Josho Sensei struggled for more than 17 years with the lack of proper leadership by Hongwanji which he often described as “being run like a business company”. This is not to say there are not good people and priests with faith and good understanding in many Jodo Shinshu temples in Japan. Of course, there are. In Amidaji we do not consider that we have the monopoly over the true Jodo Shinshu Teaching. That would be nonsensical. However, the leadership of the most important Jodo Shinshu institutions in Japan and North America has indeed allowed many wrong views that are contrary to general Mahayana Buddhism and the true Jodo Shinshu path as taught by Shinran Shonin. 

Many of the leaders of BCA (Buddhist Churches of America) Higashi Hongwanji and Nichi Hongwanji are lovers of atheists/materialists thinkers such as Manshi, Unno and Bloom, who have proved time and time again that they do not have faith in the Mahayana Sutras or in Amida Buddha as a real living Enlightened Being. They call Amida a symbol/metaphor/fictional character and the Pure Land a state of mind, ignoring the compassionate warnings of Shakyamuni Buddha, Honen, Shinran and Rennyo. This is indeed a sorrowful situation, in which a leadership that is supposed to encourage its priests and members to have faith in Amida Buddha in accordance with the sutras and the teachings of Shinran is doing the exact opposite of what it is supposed to be doing. This is like an incompetent parent who lets his house with his wife and children unprotected and open to bandits, rats and all sorts of dangers. This is the kind of perverse and careless attitude that allowed Jodo Shinshu temples in North America and Brazil to support mundane ideologies such as BLM and the LGTBQ movement, even to the point of using the symbols of such movements with the image of Amida Buddha or in their kesas!

In this Dharma Ending Age, as Josho Sensei pointed out, many demonic and inverted points of view are present in society and have even found their way inside many temples! How sad indeed! How pitiful! I am so glad that I could quickly see these organizations for what they were, and found Amidaji instead. Being ordained in such organizations with that kind of careless leadership would have been difficult for me. Josho Sensei told about how much he had to struggle to study the sacred texts himself. He was constantly reading, comparing and investigating on his own and being always firm in the true faith even though he was surrounded by many false teachers. Thankfully, early in his journey in Jodo Shinshu he had found the book of Ryosetsu Fujiwara “A Standard of Shinshu Faith” which was a manual that guided him to the correct understanding of the teachings of Shinran Shonin. Fujiwara Sensei had passed away before Josho Sensei became a monk. After he told me that I thought to myself “How fortunate I am to have found not only books, but a living teacher to ask questions to and discuss the Dharma!”
 
Josho Sensei admitted to me one night that he wasted lots of time trying to convince those whose loyalty is solely to politics, power, shallow customs and modernist philosophers and not loyalty to the Buddha Dharma and the True Jodo Shinshu Teaching. My gratitude is indeed immense. I am so glad auspicious past karmic connections have finally brought me to meet Josho Sensei in this life and that now we can walk a path that needs to be opened as we walk together. I am eager to make history together with him and all my dear Amida Dharma friends around the world. We have so many things to do together! I recorded here just a fraction of the things we talked; however, I hope these reflections are useful to the readers, especially to those who plan to become monks, nuns and lay teachers of Amidaji in the future. 
May Amida Buddha guide their Path for the benefit of all beings!
Namo Amida Bu



 
The final days of training at Amidaji
 
During the last 3 days at Amidaji Josho Sensei focused on showing me how to recite the Sambutsuge (Hyms in Praise of the Buddha) and we also focused on perfecting the Amidaji Nembutsu Liturgy and the Juseige. We also practiced the three prostrations in Amidaji style. We were often surprised on how many things can only be taught in person! Josho Sensei told me: “It is vital for a Sangha to meet face to face and practice together” We sincerely hope many more meetings will come in the future in which Amidaji members, teachers and monks can meet together and learn from each other.

Time was precious as I could only stay for a week at Amidaji so Josho Sensei often told me “It is better you properly learn just a couple of things in a good way instead of knowing many things and making lots of mistakes”- I agreed with him since this was my very first time in a Buddhist temple and I had no experience whatsoever in recitation and bowing, not to mention that folding and wearing the robes and kesa proofed to be particularly difficult for me, so I had to focus on it A LOT. We also managed to record together the Nembutsu Liturgy, the Juseige and the Sambutsuge for the our YouTube channels. Even though it was not perfect I was glad we could chant together. Josho Sensei’s voice is like a roaring lion, mine was not so strong. However, Josho Sensei told me that my voice had become stronger during my training. I was pleased to hear that.
 
Ceremonies for the benefit of sentient beings and a funny incident
I was really eager to practice the Aroma Offering Ceremony and the Smoke Offering. These two ceremonies are done to help sentient beings create connections with Amida Buddha. The Aroma Offering is done at night and it is especially dedicated to pretas (hungry ghosts) and bardo beings who are said to be more active after nightfall. The Smoke offering is meant to be held early in the morning or at least before noon, as this is a smoke offering for all sentient beings.

We did the Aroma Offering Ceremony using honey and milk cookies turned into powder and some charcoals. Josho Sensei had explained to me that after he founded Amidaji Temple back in 2014 he had told all the unseen spirits and Bhuma Devas (Gods of Nature) that this temple was also for them and that they could come anytime they wanted to receive teachings and recite Nembutsu. Josho Sensei has a great enthusiasm tohelp pretas, bardo beings and bhuma devas as he often does this ceremonies of aroma and smoke offering for their benefit. It is said that many beings in the unseen realms feed on different kinds of aromas, so naturally making aroma and smoke offerings is a skillful means to attract many of these beings and give them Dharma Teachings and allow them to hear and recite Amida’s Name. Josho Sensei and his dear friend Mokugan (himself a veteran Zen priest) often travel the country side in order to help sentient beings create connections with the Buddha Dharma. Mokugan often recites Avalokitesvara Dharanis and the Heart Sutra and Josho Sensei recites Nembutsu and our Amidaji ceremonies to help sentient beings.

When we did the Aroma Offering it was a windy and lovely night. We recited all the words in English with a solemn and strong voice, inviting all beings and specially Bardo beings and pretas to come and receive the aroma offering and hopefully create a connection with Amida Buddha. However, as I was seated in a chair besides a small tree I suddenly fell from the chair and completely fell to the ground along with my robes. Josho Sensei did not notice me for some seconds as he continued to recite in a solemn manner. When he saw me down there he burst into laughter. He even cried with tears because he was laughing so hard. I also laughed and felt a little embarrassed and hoped that the spirits did not think I was trying to sabotage the ceremony. We somehow managed to compose ourselves and finish the ceremony without laughing (we failed several times, lol)  but we finally finished.
 
I tried to learn from this funny experience as well. I said to myself: Whatever good that comes from such ceremonies comes from Amida Buddha, we are only there as ordinary beings with faith in Amida Buddha, so regardless of our stupid thoughts, distractions and lack of virtue, these kinds of ceremonies for the benefit of sentient beings function because of Amida Buddha Himself. So far from feeling ashamed, Josho Sensei and I had a good laugh and we felt relaxed as we knew that Faith and Nembutsu have no relationship whatsoever to the content of our minds, nor are faith and Nembutsu affected by anything from our personality. So, we finished the ceremony and bowed to our friends in these unseen realms of existence and sincerely hoped that they create a connection with Amida Buddha.


  
See you later!

The last day I was at the temple (I was there for 7 days) we mostly relaxed and recorded the liturgy andthe two hymns that Josho Sensei had taught me during training. Josho Sensei told me: “You have to practice every day at home, otherwise you will forget. This is very important”. I showed Josho Sensei some funny Colombian music and he laughed a lot hearing it. He also showed me some beautiful traditional Romanian music. I was especially fond of a traditional Romanian song about a man and a horse walking together and finding a bird that could sing about his sorrows. I thought it was so whimsical and we joked about it a lot together. We also enjoyed hearing some traditional gypsy music which was very interesting to me. Josho Sensei insisted this music was better than the modern gypsy music some of his neighbors in the village like nowadays. I agreed.

The next day we traveled to Craiova early in the morning and then we took the train back to Bucharest. My plane back to Colombia was due to depart the next day at 8 30 pm. I had the chance to meet Josho Sensei’s wife Jinshin Catalina. I also gave her some Colombian Coffee and sweets. I also met Josho Sensei’s lovely baby cat Bastet. We walked together in Bucharest and had a wonderful time. They invited me to have dinner and we enjoyed ourselves talking and having a good time. I also bought a Turkish Teapot to make Black Tea as Josho Sensei made me an addict to Turkish black tea. I guess I also bought it as a souvenir because it reminded me of our conversations at Amidaji. Besides, Turkish tea is very tasty and good for your stomach and soothing to the brain. The next day I had lunch with Josho Sensei in one of Bucharest’s historical neighborhoods. Bucharest stroke me as a lovely city filled with beautiful old fashioned architecture. On our way to the Airport we talked about the future ordination of Daigan Sensei and Jishin, our Dharma friends from Uruguay. Josho Sensei also told me he hoped
to visit Colombia and Uruguay in the future to have Nembutsu retreats. I was very happy about this prospect so when I said farewell it was more like a “see you later, Josho Sensei”
 
There are many more things that happened, however for the sake of my dear Dharma friends I wrote these words trying to express the most important teachings and events as they were imprinted on my mind. Now I look ahead and I hope that Amidaji grows like a strong a graceful tree with its roots in the True Teaching of Amida Buddha’s Primal Vow and its branches pointing always to Amida Buddha’s Pure Land.
 
Namo Amida Bu



  
 
 

[1] Master Shan-tao quoted by Shinran in Kyogyoshinsho, chapter III, Kyogyoshinsho – On Teaching, Practice, Faith, and Enlightenment, translated by Hisao Inagaki, Numata Center for Buddhist Translation and Research, Kyoto, 2003, p. 130
[2] Kyogyoshinsho – On Teaching, Practice, Faith, and Enlightenment, chapter III, translated by Hisao Inagaki, Numata Center for Buddhist Translation and Research, Kyoto, 2003, p. 129

 


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